Sandy Weeks- Accessible Health

Food Additives: Food Preservatives, Colours, Bleaches, Flavours, Emulsifiers, Stabilisers 

Additives are used in food to keep it lasting longer and to make it taste, look and smell like something that it is not. They enable food to sit on a supermarket shelf, or in our cupboards, for several months without going bad - and then we eat it. It has been estimated that we consume about 5 kilograms of food additives as preservatives, colours, bleaches, flavours, emulsifiers and stabilisers every year in the food we eat. This not only results in extra work for our body to remove them, but frequently trigger asthma attacks; rashes; respiratory disturbances; hyperactivity in children, and in some people, an abnormal sensitivity to prescribed medications, particularly aspirin. Below are some common additives found in refined foods, and well-worth avoiding by those susceptible to their effects.
Number
Food Additive Name
Often used in
Common reactions

102

tartrazine (colour)

drinks, cakes, snacks, ice-cream, confectionery

asthma; hyperactivity; aspirin sensitivity

110

sunset yellow (colour)

drinks, packet soups, dessert, biscuits, confectionery, ice-cream

hyperactivity; allergies; aspirin sensitivity

120

cochineal (colour)

cakes, confectionery, ice-cream

hyperactivity

122

azorubine (colour)

packet soups, sauces, jams, desserts (jellies)

asthma; hyperactivity; asprin sensitivity

132
indigotine (colour)tablets, capsules, icecream, biscuitsnausea; skin rashes; allergies; high blood pressure

133

brilliant blue (colour)

tinned peas, bacon-flavoured snacks

hyperactivity

150
caramel (colour)drinks, sauces, soups, cakes, pickles, vinegarhyperactivity
172
iron oxides (colour)tinned fish, fish pastes toxic in high doses
210
benzoic acid (preservative)confectionery, cheeses, baked goods asthma; hyperactivity; reacts with 222

220

sulphur dioxide (preservative)

beer, wine, soft drinks, dried fruit, cordials

asthma; hyperactivity

222
sodium bisulphite (preservative)wine, beer, soft drinks, juices, cordialsasthma; destroys vitamin B1; hyperactivity

250

sodium nitrite (preservative)

cured meats, some cheeses

hyperactivity; adverse reactions in children; potentially carcinogenic

310
propyl gallate (antioxidant)oils, margarine, salad dressingsgastric and skin irritant
319
tert-butyl hydroquinone (antioxidant)fats, oils, margarine,packet chipsnausea; delirium

320

Butylated hydroxyanisole (antioxidant)

fried snacks, soft drinks, edible oils, margarine, chewing gum

hyperactivity; asthma; adverse reactions; allergies; increases cholesterol levels

407

carageenan (thickener) (emulsifier)

ice-cream, jellies, cake decorations, cheese, salad dressings

allergies; intolerances

421
mannitol (emulsifier)icecream, confectionery, low calorie foodsallergies; diarrhoea, nausea

621

monosodium glutamate (MSG) (flavour enhancer)

prepacked meals, snacks, Chinese cooking

hyperactivity; asthma; adverse reactions; allergies; aspirin sensitivity

635
disodium 5' ribonucleotide (flavour enhancer)flavoured crisps, instant noodles, party piesskin rashes; not easily broken down by body

951

aspartame (sweetener)

diet drinks, diabetic confectionery, icecream

allergies; headaches; nervous disorders

For a more extensive list and more information on food additives see "How Not to Take Medicine", and other books, and eBook, and audio CD's in our catalogue.
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